What is the first step in managing a surgical site infection?

The first step in managing a surgical site infection is to check for symptoms and assess the site. This assessment is crucial because it helps healthcare professionals identify the specific nature and extent of the infection. By examining the surgical site, clinicians can evaluate signs such as redness, swelling, pain, or drainage, which are indicative of an infection.

This initial assessment guides further decision-making and interventions. Without properly assessing the site and gathering information on the symptoms, it would be unwise to proceed with notifying the patient or ordering tests, as the clinical picture may still be unclear. Performing another surgery could also be premature without first understanding the current situation and confirming that an infection is present. Gathering this pertinent information is essential for choosing the most effective treatment plan going forward.