What should be the protocol for cleaning up spills of blood or bodily fluids?

The protocol for cleaning up spills of blood or bodily fluids is critical for infection control and ensuring safety in any healthcare environment. Using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is vital because it provides a barrier between the caregiver and potential pathogens contained in blood or bodily fluids. This protects both the person cleaning the spill and others in the vicinity.

Absorbing the spill promptly is also important to minimize the risk of exposure. After absorbing the spill, disinfecting the area ensures that any remaining pathogens are killed, rendering the surface safe for others to use. Proper disposal of the waste, using biohazard bags or containers, follows regulatory guidelines and minimizes further contamination risks.

Other choices present less effective or inappropriate practices. Simply rinsing the area with water does not ensure adequate disinfection and can spread contaminants instead of containing them. Waiting for specialized cleaning staff could delay dealing with a potential health hazard and increase the risk of exposure. Using granular salt lacks efficacy in neutralizing pathogens and does not meet infection control standards for cleaning biohazard spills.